Controversial bill sparks debate on governance efficiency and political ambition.
In a move that has stunned the political landscape, the Nigerian Senate has approved a constitutional amendment to create 22 new states. The proposal, championed by lawmakers across party lines, claims to address marginalization and promote even development. However, critics argue it's a political gimmick ahead of the 2027 general elections.
The states—mostly carved out of existing ethnic territories—would expand Nigeria’s federal structure to 58 states. Proponents say this will bring governance closer to the people and ease ethnic tensions. However, many question the economic feasibility of supporting more state governments in an already financially stretched federation.
Civil society groups have expressed concerns about increased bureaucracy and corruption. “This is not decentralization; it’s duplication,” said Ayo Akinyelure, director of BudgIT Nigeria. The Nigerian Governors’ Forum also issued a cautionary memo on the rising cost of governance.
The bill now awaits approval by the House of Representatives and ratification by 24 of the 36 state assemblies. Public hearings are expected to attract heated debates in the coming weeks.
I’m Adedayo Obadina
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