Pardon’ or ‘Pacification’? Ogoni Activists Say Nigeria Didn’t Go Far Enough
On June 12, 2025, President Bola Tinubu issued a posthumous pardon to the infamous Ogoni Nine, including activist Ken Saro-Wiwa, who were executed in 1995 under a military regime. But rather than bringing closure, the move reignited debate among Ogoni activists and rights groups, who argue that a “pardon” implies guilt—and that what’s needed is full exoneration .
🧭 Why This Matters Politically
Symbol overload: Many see the act as political theatre, timed amidst renewed efforts to reopen oil operations in Ogoniland.
Cultural backlash: Critics highlight that forgiving the dead without restoring their dignity is hollow consolation.
Accountability spotlight: The call for exoneration pushes for institutional reform, not just ceremonial acts.
🔎 Voices of Dissent
Activists insist the pardon is “a tactic to pacify local opposition,” and say it falls short of justice .
Environmental groups warn that without clearing their names, genuine efforts to clean up pollution and hold corporations like Shell to account remain compromised.
✊ Call to Action
1. Demand full exoneration, not just forgiveness.
2. Push for restorative justice and transparent cleanup efforts in Ogoniland.
3. Amplify the message using #ExonerateOgoniNine and support local organizations calling for true justice.
Adedayo Obadina
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